Mouse TREM2 DTSet enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: DSEM003905;DSEM003915 Datasheet
Specification 96*5 Test;96T*15 Test
Standard Curve Range 46.88 pg/ml -3000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 10 μl
Type Not Ready-to-Use
Test Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0105 0.0109 0.0107
46.88 0.0837 0.0938 0.0888 0.0781
93.75 0.1573 0.1589 0.1581 0.1474
187.50 0.3101 0.3087 0.3094 0.2987
375.00 0.5922 0.6134 0.6028 0.5921
750.00 1.1700 1.0790 1.1245 1.1138
1500.00 2.0360 1.9420 1.9890 1.9783
3000.00 3.1480 3.0690 3.1085 3.0978

Product Features

  • Optimized capture and detection antibody pairings with recommended concentrations save lengthy development time
  • Development protocols are provided to guide further assay optimization
  • Assay can be customized to your specific needs
  • Economical alternative to complete kits

Kit Content

  • Capture Antibody
  • Detection Antibody
  • Recombinant Standard
  • Streptavidin conjugated to horseradish-peroxidase (Streptavidin-HRP)

Other Reagents Required

DTSet Ancillary Reagent Kit (5 plates): containing 96 well microplates, plate sealers, substrate solution, stop solution, plate coating buffer (PBS), wash buffer, and assay buffer.

  • 96 well microplates: YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSEP01. Plate Sealers: YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSSF01.
  • Coating Buffer: 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 8.1 mM Na2HPO4, 1.5 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 μm fi ltered . YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSCB01.
  • Blocking Buffer: YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSBB01.
  • Wash Buffer: 0.05% Tween 20 in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4. YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSWB01.
  • Assay Buffer: 0.5%BSA,0.05%Tween20,PBS Solution.YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSAB01
  • Substrate Solution: Tetramethylbenzidine. YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSTS01.
  • Stop Solution: 0.5mol/ml H2SO4. YOUKE Life, Catalog # DSSS01.

Background: TREM2

TREM2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed by Myeloid cells) is an Ig superfamily cell surface receptor that activates a number of myeloid cell types. It is a member of a small gene family located on human chromosome 6p21 and mouse chromosome 17 in a region linked to the MHC. A single human TREM2 gene has been described, however, two closely related orthologs were reported in mouse. The proteins differ by only three amino acids and were designated TREM2a and TREM2b. TREM2 is type I transmembrane protein consisting of a single extracellular immunoglobulin (V-like) domain, a transmembrane domain with a positively charged lysine residue, and a short cytoplasmic tail. It associates with the signal adapter protein, DAP12, for signaling and function. DAP12 has a cytoplasmic ITAM that is phosphorylated upon ligand binding leading to the subsequent activation of cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases. TREM2 is expressed by immature monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DC), and expression is down-regulated upon activation of DC by microbial products and costimulatory signals. Ligation of TREM2 on immature DC with anti-TREM2 antibodies results in partial DC activation and the up-regulation of CCR7 and some co-stimulatory molecules. A role for TREM2 in the functioning of osteoclasts and microglia is suggested by the discovery that homozygous loss-of-function mutations in either TREM2 or DAP12 result in Nasu-Hakola disease characterized by a combination of presenile demetia and bone cysts. In vitro studies indicate that the differentiation of myeloid precursors into osteoclasts is dramatically impaired in TREM2 deficient individuals.

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