Human CD27/TNFRSF7 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0114 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 18.37 pg/ml (50 μl);3.98 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 13.72~10000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0211 0.0219 0.0215
13.72 0.0346 0.0309 0.0328 0.0113
41.15 0.0708 0.0662 0.0685 0.0470
123.46 0.1491 0.1387 0.1439 0.1224
370.37 0.3997 0.3502 0.3750 0.3535
1111.11 1.0700 1.1050 1.0875 1.0660
3333.33 2.7800 2.7570 2.7685 2.7470
10000.00 4.4793 4.4118 4.4456 4.4241

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 235.3 1382.0 4675.0 207.7 1101.3 3437.3
Standard Deviation 16.2 90.3 227.3 10.3 68.9 259.5
Coefficient of Variation(%) 6.9 6.5 4.9 5.0 6.3 7.5

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human CD27/TNFRSF7 into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 80% to 118% with an overall mean recovery of 103%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 114.75-12084.57 100 6777.71

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of CD27/TNFRSF7 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: CD27/TNFRSF7

Human CD27 is a lymphocyte-specific member of the TNF receptor superfamily. CD27 is expressed on a subset of human thymocytes and on the majority of mature T cells. CD27 expression is up-regulated after TCR stimulation. Within the CD4+ compartment, it is preferentially expressed on CD45RA+ cells. In contrast, it is preferentially expressed on CD45RO+ cells in the CD8+ compartment. CD27 also appeaars to be a potential marker for memory B cells. It exists as both a disulfide-linked dimer on the cell surface and as a soluble protein found in serum. Human CD27 is a 260 amino acid (aa) protein with a 20 aa signal, a 173 aa extracellular domain, a 20 aa transmembrane domain, and a 47 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ligand for CD27 is CD70. CD70 is expressed on thymic stromal cells and a small subset of activated T cells. Additionally a subset of activated B cells express CD70. The CD27/CD70 interaction appears to be a weak costimulatory pathway involved in T cell and B cell immune response. CD27/CD70 interactions may be more involved in controlling the expansion phase of an immune response. This would be in contrast to B7/CD28 interactions, which are important for the activation phase of immune responses.

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