Human/Monkey Albumin enzyme-linked immunoassay kit(one step)

CAT: EHY0251 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.19 ng/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 15.63~1000 ng/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample serum, plasma
Sample Volume 10 μl
Type Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 60 min
ng/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0424 0.0450 0.0437
15.63 0.1522 0.1529 0.1526 0.1093
31.25 0.2494 0.2556 0.2525 0.2092
62.50 0.4645 0.4753 0.4699 0.4266
125.00 0.8587 0.8714 0.8651 0.8218
250.00 1.5720 1.5830 1.5775 1.5342
500.00 2.6370 2.7020 2.6695 2.6262
1000.00 3.8760 3.9120 3.8940 3.8507

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(ng/ml) 22.1 91.2 315.8 18.3 97.7 299.5
Standard Deviation 1.1 4.2 14.2 0.9 4.2 12.7
Coefficient of Variation(%) 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.3 4.2

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human/monkey Albumin into health human/monkey serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 80% to 107% with an overall mean recovery of 98%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (mg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (mg/ml)
Human Serum307.80-30.8710018.32
Monkey Serum210.66-16.2110013.43

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers and two samples from healthy monkeys were evaluated for the presence of human/monkey Albumin in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: Albumin

Albumin is a soluble, monomeric protein which comprises about one half of the blood serum protein. Albumin functions primarily as a carrier protein for steroids, fatty acids, and thyroid hormones and plays a role in stabilizing extracellular fluid volume. Mutations in this gene on chromosome 4 result in various anomalous proteins. Albumin is a globular unglycosylated serum protein of molecular weight 65,000. The human albumin gene is 16,961 nucleotides long from the putative 'cap' site to the first poly(A) addition site. It is split into 15 exons which are symmetrically placed within the 3 domains that are thought to have arisen by triplication of a single primordial domain. Albumin is synthesized in the liver as preproalbumin which has an N terminal peptide that is removed before the nascent protein is released from the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The product, proalbumin, is in turn cleaved in the Golgi vesicles to produce the secreted albumin.

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