Human GDF-15 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0267 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.11 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 4.10~1000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0080 0.0089 0.0085
4.10 0.0208 0.0223 0.0216 0.0131
10.24 0.0417 0.0405 0.0411 0.0327
25.60 0.0956 0.0898 0.0927 0.0843
64.00 0.2179 0.2061 0.2120 0.2036
160.00 0.5291 0.4912 0.5102 0.5017
400.00 1.2370 1.1710 1.2040 1.1956
1000.00 2.5730 2.5450 2.5590 2.5506

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 19.6 97.1 299.2 20.6 98.6 311.8
Standard Deviation 1.1 3.5 14.6 0.8 2.5 8.4
Coefficient of Variation(%) 5.7 3.6 4.9 4.0 2.5 2.7

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty-two times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human GDF-15 into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 105% to 120% with an overall mean recovery of 117%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum3061.09-290.23100132.88

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: GDF-15

GDF-15 (Growth Differentiation Factor 15) is a dimeric TGF-beta superfamily cytokine that is highly expressed in placenta and brain. It promotes neuronal survival and regulates neuropeptide Y and pro-opiomelanocortin levels to suppress appetite. It is cardioprotective via inhibition of platelet activation, limiting atherosclerosis, promoting recovery following myocardial infarction, and regulating angiogenesis. GDF-15 also inhibits cartilage formation and the production of TNF-alpha production from LPS-stimulated macrophages.

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