Human CNTF enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0147 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.25 pg/ml (50 μl);3.77 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 2.74~2000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0328 0.0323 0.0326
2.74 0.0495 0.0492 0.0494 0.0168
8.23 0.0814 0.0796 0.0805 0.0480
24.69 0.1741 0.1868 0.1805 0.1479
74.07 0.4648 0.4985 0.4817 0.4491
222.22 1.2410 1.3150 1.2780 1.2455
666.67 3.0640 3.2330 3.1485 3.1160
2000.00 4.5481 4.6198 4.5840 4.5514

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 39.2 197.9 618.1 37.0 199.0 601.7
Standard Deviation 1.7 8.3 30.7 2.2 14.8 39.7
Coefficient of Variation(%) 4.4 4.2 5.0 6.0 7.4 6.6

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human CNTF into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 74% to 112% with an overall mean recovery of 96%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 n.d.-81.17 13 42.58

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of CNTF in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: CNTF

Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a polypeptide initially purified from chick embryo ocular tissue and identified as a trophic factor for embryonic chick ciliary parasympathetic neurons in culture. Subsequent studies have demonstrated that CNTF is a survival factor for additional neuronal cell types including: dorsal root ganglion sensory neurons, sympathetic ganglion neurons, embryonic motor neurons, major pelvic ganglion neurons and hippocampal neurons. CNTF has also been shown to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy.

The gene for human CNTF has been localized to the proximal region of the long arm of chromosome 11. The cDNA for human CNTF encodes a 200 amino acid residue polypeptide that lacks a signal sequence. CNTF is highly conserved across species and exhibits cross-species activities. Human and rat CNTF share approximately 83% homology in their protein sequence. CNTF is structurally related to IL-6, IL-11, LIF and OSM. All of these four helix bundle cytokines share gp130 as a signal-transducing subunit in their receptor complexes.

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